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AERO | Most important European trade fair for General Aviation |
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AVGAS | Abbreviation for Aviation Gasoline. The last leaded fuel in the world. Small availability on airports. |
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Department of Defense (DoD) | American defence ministry (Pentagon) |
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European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) | Aviation authority of the European Union |
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Extended-Range/Multi-Purpose-Program (ER/MP) | UAV system as per requirements of U.S. Army with the regard to flight altitude and range for long-term observation, as a communication station and in re-supply applications |
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Firewall-Forward-Kit | Completely preassembled mounting unit for Continental Diesel engines. The engine can be bolt along with the entire motor periphery as one piece onto the aircraft’s firewall. |
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Full Authority Digital Engine Control (FADEC) | Fully electronic, redundant aircraft engine and propeller management system with single-lever operation in the cockpit and electronically recorded engine history for servicing and maintenance |
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General Aviation (GA) | Includes all aviation that is not military and not airline transporation service |
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Heavy Fuel | Generic term for diesel fuels such as automotive diesel, jet fuel, JP-8 etc. |
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Jet Fuel | Kerosene |
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Joint Aviation Authority (JAA) | Union of the 37 European countries |
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JP-8 | Military diesel fuel |
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Kerosene | Civil and military diesel fuel. Comprises 98.75% of total aviation fuel around the world |
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Luftfahrt-Bundesamt (LBA) | German aviation authority |
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Maintenance Organisation Approval (MOA) | Organisation that is authorized by the aviation authority for maintenance of products used in aviation |
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Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) | In General Aviation, aviation manufacturers, in the automotive area the vehicle manufacturers |
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Parts Manufacturer Approval (PMA) | Company licensed by the FAA as manufacturer of certified aircraft parts or components |
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Piston Aircraft Engine | Thermal power machine that by internal combustion of fuel performs mechanical work and is used in aircraft |
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Production Organisation Approval (POA) | Organisation that is authorized by the aviation aothority for manufacture of products used in aviation. |
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Retrofit | Term generally used in aviation for replacement of an old engine with a new one |
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Self-ignition Pinciple | Fuel in a combustion chamber is injected with compressed and heated air and ignites on its own |
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Single-Fuel-For-The-Battlefield | Principle that refers to DoD Directive 4041 of DoD and provides for standardization of military fuels on a “heavy fuel” basis |
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Special Operations Command (SOCOM) | U.S. military unit |
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Supplemental Type Certification (STC) | Refers to the installation approval of an engine in an existing aircraft |
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